You should consult your eye doctor if you are experiencing symptoms of chalazion. You can be diagnosed with this eye problem by having your medical history taken and looking at your eyes. He or she will also examine the oil gland openings, margins, and texture of your eyelashes. Most chalazions will heal themselves within weeks, requiring minimal medical treatment.
Symptoms
A chalazion (or lump) is an eyelid swelling. It can grow slowly but may enlarge over time and cause pain. Although it does not hurt, it can cause irritation and eyelid inflammation. The diagnosis can be made by your health care provider by looking at the eyelid and feeling it. If the symptoms persist, you may need a doctor. Fortunately, there is not much to worry about with chalazion.
Although chalazion does not transmit disease, it is important to practice good hygiene to minimize your risk. After handling your eyes, rinse your hands with soapy water. Make sure you clean your contacts. Your doctor will instruct you on how to wear contact lenses. Other conditions such as stye can also cause chalazion, but it's not contagious. If you are still experiencing symptoms, your doctor will be able to prescribe anti-bacterial medication.
Diagnosis
Through a physical examination, a doctor will diagnose chalazion. The doctor will assess the condition by checking the eyesight and eyelids. He or she may also examine the skin and eyelashes. It could be an indicator of infection or inflammation if the bump becomes large and painful. The eye specialist may also perform a blood test to rule out underlying illnesses. A patient might have blurred vision. If the condition persists, or becomes recurrent a medical professional might refer the patient to an optometrist.
Diagnosis of chalazion can be made clinically. A thorough history and examination will identify whether it is benign or malignant. Most cases will not require further investigation. Only a biopsy may be necessary if an alternate diagnosis is made. In most cases, a chalazion is benign and can be managed without further tests. However, chalazion should not recur and be treated for any underlying malignancy.
Treatment
The treatment for chalazion depends on the severity of the condition. There are some people who may feel pain, irritation and swelling in their eyes. Chalazion usually resolves on its own within a few hours. In severe cases, treatment may include antibiotic eye drops or surgery to remove the affected gland. Steroid injections might also be administered, but these can cause permanent skin darkening.
Although chalazion does not spread to other people, you should refrain from touching your eyelids until it has cleared. If it persists, an eye specialist may recommend using steroid injections to reduce swelling. To prevent further complications, it is important that patients wash their hands immediately after removing contacts. Contact lenses should be cleaned with disinfectant, and disposed of according to a schedule.
Recurrences
A chalazion (or benign bump) is a condition that occurs on the eyelid. Although often not painful, it can be uncomfortable. Patients should only seek medical attention if their condition worsens. Recurrences, especially in those genetically predisposed, are common. What can you do if these symptoms persist? Read on for more information on how to treat this condition.
Most cases can be treated. Some cases of chalazion can recur. However, many others do not. Recurrences can be caused by many factors. You may have underlying health problems. A biopsy is a good option if you suspect an underlying problem. This can rule out more severe conditions. However, it may be a risk factor in recurrent chalazion.